Figure 40-3 ​ ​

question 50

Multiple Choice

Figure 40-3 ​

​
The portion of the bone labeled I in the accompanying figure is called the

• A) periosteum.
• B) lacunae.
• C) epiphysis.
• D) osteon.
• E) metaphysis.

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Definitions:

Extinction

In behavioral psychology, it refers to the gradual weakening and disappearance of a conditioned response when the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus.

CR Fading

A technique in conditioning where the conditioned response diminishes over time when reinforcement is removed.

Conditioned Fear

A learned response to a previously neutral stimulus that has been repeatedly paired with an aversive stimulus, leading to the elicitation of fear responses to the neutral stimulus.

Little Albert

An experiment by John B. Watson demonstrating that fear could be conditioned in humans, using a young boy to show how emotional responses could be classically conditioned.