What Is the Doctrine of Promissory Estoppel and When Is

question 23

Essay

What is the doctrine of promissory estoppel and when is it used?

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Definitions:

Crowd Behaviour

The patterns or ways in which individuals act or respond collectively in a large group, influenced by group dynamics and social identity.

Social Movements

Collective endeavors aimed at promoting or resisting changes in society, often organized by grassroots groups or networks.

Frame Alignment

A process by which social movements attract and motivate participation by aligning their activities and ideologies with those of potential members.

Citizenship Rights

The legal rights granted to a citizen by their country, which may include the right to vote, work, and reside within that country, among others.