Examlex
The act-of-state doctrine provides that to maintain international relations and trade, a host country must refrain from imposing its laws on a foreign sovereign nation present within its borders.
Complaint
A formal legal document initiating a lawsuit, outlining the plaintiff's claims against the defendant and the relief sought.
Summons
A legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, notifying an individual of their obligation to appear before the court or agency.
Interrogatory
A written question which one party sends to another during a lawsuit, requiring a written answer as part of the discovery process.
Affirmative Defense
An affirmative defense is a legal argument or set of facts presented by a defendant, asserting reasons that the defendant should not be held liable for a legal claim, even if the claim is true.
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