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One Reason for the Financial Problems of Securities Firms During

question 23

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One reason for the financial problems of securities firms during the credit crisis was that they used a high degree of financial leverage.


Definitions:

Adjusted Trial Balance

A report that lists all the accounts and their balances after adjustments, used to ensure the total debits equal total credits before generating financial statements.

Closing Entries

Transactions noted at the end of an accounting cycle for the purpose of transferring balances from temporary accounts to their permanent counterparts.

Closing Entries

Journal entries made at the end of an accounting period to transfer temporary account balances to permanent accounts, thereby resetting the temporary accounts for the next period.

Post-Closing Trial Balance

A listing of all balance sheet accounts with balances after closing entries are made, used to verify the equality of debits and credits.

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