Mike and Jeff Are Brothers Who Have Just Moved with Their

question 146

Multiple Choice

Mike and Jeff are brothers who have just moved with their parents into a beautiful old house. Mike soon discovers that if he flushes the toilet while Jeff is taking a shower, it will cause the water in the shower to become scalding hot. Naturally, Jeff screams as his reflexes cause him to leap backward in pain. After Mike has repeated this procedure several times, Jeff has begun to twitch involuntarily every time he hears any toilet flush. In this example, twitching involuntarily every time he hears the toilet flush would be the

• A) conditioned response (CR).
• B) conditioned stimulus (CS).
• C) unconditioned response (UR).
• D) unconditioned stimulus (US).

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Definitions:

Time Constraints

Limitations or restrictions on the amount of time available to complete a task or project.

Frame of Reference

The context, perspective, or background from which a situation is observed and interpreted.

Indirect Approach

A communication method where the main point or message is not revealed immediately but rather introduced gradually in the communication.

Credibility

The quality of being trusted and believed in, often based on a reputation for honesty and integrity.