Methane, Which Is Composed of Carbon and Hydrogen, Lacks Functional

question 64

Essay

Methane, which is composed of carbon and hydrogen, lacks functional groups and is a gas at room temperature. Upon replacing one of the hydrogen atoms with a hydroxyl group, methane is converted to methanol, which is a liquid at room temperature. Explain the reason behind this difference in physical properties.

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Definitions:

Countercyclical

Economic policies or measures intended to mitigate the effects of recessions by stimulating economic activity during downturns.

Destabilize

To cause a system, government, or structure to become unstable, potentially leading to disorder, chaos, or downfall.

Unemployment Rate

A measure of those in the labor force who are without employment and are searching for a job.

Tax Receipts

The revenue collected by the government through various forms of taxation.