Mothers with Small Children Often Do Not Seem to Hear

question 62

Multiple Choice

Mothers with small children often do not seem to hear their noisy children. This is an example of:

• A) imprinting.
• B) habituation.
• C) classical conditioning.
• D) operant conditioning.
• E) insight learning.

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Definitions:

Cyclical Unemployment

Unemployment that rises during economic downturns and falls when the economy improves, directly related to cycles of economic upturn and downturn.

Natural Rate

The long-term unemployment rate around which the labor market is considered to be in balance, where the number of people seeking jobs equals the number of jobs available.

Expansionary Gap

A situation in macroeconomics where the real GDP is higher than the potential GDP, leading to inflationary pressures.

Resource Prices

The costs associated with acquiring the inputs needed for production, such as raw materials, labor, and capital.