Trait-Oriented Theories Trait and Factor Theory

question 10

Essay

Trait-Oriented Theories
Trait and Factor Theory
Person-Environment Correspondence (PEC) Counseling
John Holland's Typology
Social Learning and Cognitive Theories
Krumboltz's Learning Theory of Counseling
Career Development from a Cognitive Information Processing Perspective
Career Development from a Social Cognitive Perspective
Developmental Theories
Life Space, Life Span Approach to Careers
Circumscription, Compromise, and Self-Creation: A Developmental Theory of Occupational Aspirations
Person-in-Environment Perspective
Career Construction: A Developmental Theory of Vocational Behavior
A Contextual Explanation of a Career

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Definitions:

Ingroup Bias

The tendency to favor and extend more positive judgments or treatment to members of one's own group over those outside the group.

Just-World Phenomenon

The cognitive bias to believe that the world is fundamentally fair, leading to attributing consequences to actions on a moral basis.

Win-Win Solution

A resolution to a problem or conflict where all parties involved gain something beneficial.

Mirror-Image Perceptions

A concept in conflict resolution where opposing sides perceive each other in distorted, antagonistic ways, often as each being equally evil or wrong.