Elaborate on the History and Origins of Corrections Starting in Europe

question 43

Essay

Elaborate on the history and origins of corrections starting in Europe and ending in the early years of the United States. Pay particular attention to the Pennsylvania and Auburn correctional systems when discussing the history of corrections in the early United States.

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Definitions:

Meiosis

A cellular process that cuts the chromosome count by half, thereby generating gametes or spores.

Asexual Reproduction

A mode of reproduction where offspring are produced by a single parent without the involvement of gamete fusion.

Corms

Short, vertical, swollen underground plant stems that function as storage organs to survive winter or dry seasons.

Rhizomes

Underground plant stems capable of producing the shoot and root systems of a new plant, commonly seen in ginger and bamboo.