Discuss the Phenomena of Immunological Tolerance and Autoimmune Disease

question 18

Essay

Discuss the phenomena of immunological tolerance and autoimmune disease.

Understand the physiological mechanisms behind muscle contraction and relaxation.

Recognize the role of muscles in body movement and posture.

Identify various types of muscle actions and their importance in daily activities.

Understand the relationship between the musculoskeletal system and overall body functionality.

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Definitions:

Modified

Changed in form or character; not originally in its natural or intended state, often through human intervention.

Transcription

The act of transcribing a portion of DNA into RNA.

Translation

The process in molecular biology where ribosomes synthesize proteins using mRNA as a template.

Translation

In biology, translation is the process by which the genetic code carried by mRNA is decoded to produce the specific sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain.