Examine "The World" Chart from the Third Century B

question 12

Essay

Examine "The World" chart from the third century B.C.E. where Eratosthenes drew latitude and longitude lines through important places rather than spacing them at regular intervals as we do today. Briefly describe the misconceptions the Alexandrians had of the world.

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Definitions:

Behaviorism

A branch of psychology that focuses on observable behaviors rather than on internal processes such as thoughts and feelings.

Cognitive Mechanisms

Mental processes that enable understanding, analysis, decision-making, and learning, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world.

Free Will

The concept that humans have the ability to make choices that are not predetermined by past events or natural laws.

Funder's First Law

The psychological principle stating that "Great strengths are usually great weaknesses, and surprisingly often the opposite is true as well," highlighting the complexity of personality traits.