Examlex
James spent months developing a theory of decision making. But in an experimental test, only half of the participants responded as his theory predicted. James concludes that the rest of the subjects did not understand the directions and proclaims that the experiment is evidence in favor of his theory. This is an example of the
Equity
Fairness or justice in the way people are treated or in the distribution of resources; also refers to ownership interest in a company through stocks.
Sales Tax
A tax imposed by governments on the sale of goods and services, typically a percentage of the retail price.
Low-Income
Referring to individuals or families that earn significantly less than the average income level, often qualifying for various forms of government assistance.
Positive Economics
Real-world economics that focuses on describing, analyzing, and explaining economic phenomena as it actually is, not as it should be.
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