When Lani Has an Unpleasant Task to Complete, Such as Writing

question 129

Multiple Choice

When Lani has an unpleasant task to complete, such as writing a term paper, she sets up rewards for herself. When she completes her outline, she watches TV for one hour. When she completes the rough draft, she spends an evening relaxing with her friends. When she finishes the final draft, she goes to the mall and purchases a CD she has been wanting. The __________ best explains Lani's behavior.

• A)instinct doctrine
• B)arousal theory
• C)drive reduction theory
• D)incentive theory

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Definitions:

High In Self-Monitoring

The characteristic of being highly aware of one's behavior and its effect on others, adjusting it according to the situation.

Low In Self-Monitoring

Describes individuals who are less likely to adjust their behavior or appearance according to social cues or contexts.

Self-Monitoring

The process of observing and regulating one's behavior in social situations to fit the expectations or norms of the environment.

Adjust Behaviour

The process of changing one's actions or reactions to better suit a new environment or set of conditions.