Examlex
The North African peoples of Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia share many traits with people to the east, and therefore, consider themselves Middle Easterners.
Fallacy
A mistaken belief or an error in reasoning, often resulting in invalid or misleading arguments.
Affirming Consequent
A logical fallacy where a conclusion is incorrectly inferred solely based on the truth of its consequent, despite lacking sufficient evidence.
Hypothetical Syllogism
A logical argument consisting of two conditional statements and a conclusion, based on the premise that if one condition is true, then a second condition must follow.
Modus Tollens
A form of logical argument where the denial of the consequent leads to the denial of the antecedent, symbolically represented as "If P then Q; not Q; therefore not P."
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