John, an Elementary School Student, Is Taking a Test

question 21

Multiple Choice

John, an elementary school student, is taking a test.One of the questions states that Gary has more money than Gordon, and Gordon has more money than Geoff.John must determine if Gary has more money than Geoff.This question is tapping:

• A) class-inclusion inferences
• B) hypothetico-deductive reasoning
• C) order relations
• D) transitive reasoning

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Definitions:

Perfect Tender Rule

A legal principle in sales law that allows buyers to reject goods if they fail to conform precisely to the terms of the contract.

Slightest Defect

Refers to the minimum imperfection or fault in something that can lead to legal liability or the rejection of a product or service.

Destroy

The act of causing something to cease to exist or to become inoperative or unserviceable.

Replacement Shipment

Sending out a new or additional shipment to replace defective or missing products originally dispatched.