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Macneil and Colleagues (2012)have Added a Fifth P for Clinical

question 31

Multiple Choice

Macneil and colleagues (2012) have added a fifth P for clinical practitioners:


Definitions:

Derealization

An alteration in perception leading to the feeling that the external world is strange, unreal, or distant.

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

A psychiatric disorder that can occur in people who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event, characterized by severe anxiety, flashbacks, and uncontrollable thoughts about the event.

Increased Arousal

A condition of heightened physiological and psychological activity or alertness, often as a response to stress or threat.

Avoidance

A defense mechanism or behavior aimed at evading a thought, task, or situation perceived as harmful or uncomfortable.

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