Eric Has Developed Dysphagia After Having a Stroke

question 50

Multiple Choice

Eric has developed dysphagia after having a stroke. He requires mechanically altered foods that are easier to swallow. His caregiver is assisting him with eating so that he will not become malnourished. What strategy can the caregiver perform that would most likely help Eric to accept his mechanically altered foods?

• A) Substitute white vegetables for brightly colored ones.
• B) Serve the foods on an attractive plate to improve visual appeal
• C) Blend all foods and serve with a straw.
• D) Heavily season the foods with salt and pepper.

Identify the contributions of key figures (e.g., B. F. Skinner, Martin Seligman, Albert Bandura) to the psychology of learning.

Differentiate between continuous and partial reinforcement schedules and their effects on behavior.

Describe behavior modification techniques and their applications.

Understand the principle of observational learning and its components.

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Definitions:

English Colonists

Individuals from England who settled in areas of North America, eventually leading to the establishment of early American colonies in the 16th and 17th centuries.

Jamestown

The initial enduring settlement by the English in North America, founded in Virginia during the year 1607.

Headright System

A land grant policy that was used during the colonization of America, offering settlers a certain amount of land for each individual they brought over to the New World.

House of Burgesses

The first legislative assembly of elected representatives in North America, established by the Virginia Company in 1619.