Instructions: Identify the Following Terms

question 89

Short Answer

Instructions: Identify the following terms.
Ferdinand Magellan

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Definitions:

Grandfather Clause

A legal or constitutional mechanism used to exempt certain individuals, typically white people, from new laws or regulations based on ancestry or previous rights, often to bypass laws aimed at racial equality.

Brandeis Brief

A legal argument that emphasizes social science research and factual information over strict legal citations, named after Justice Louis Brandeis who famously used it in early 20th-century U.S. labor law cases.

Efficiency

The ratio of the useful output of a system to the input, often used to describe the productivity and performance of machines, processes, and systems.