Which of the Following Are Used to Smooth Out Earnings

question 304

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are used to smooth out earnings?

• A) Cookie jar reserves
• B) Expectations gap
• C) Spring-loading
• D) All of the above

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Definitions:

Layoffs

The termination of employment for a group of employees, often due to economic downturns, organizational restructuring, or cost-cutting measures.

Outcome Fairness

A judgment that the consequences given to employees are just.

Procedural Justice

A judgment that fair methods were used to determine the consequences an employee receives.

Interactional Justice

A judgment that the organization carried out its actions in a way that took the employee's feelings into account.