Which of the Following Causes a Leftward Shift in the Short-Run

question 167

Multiple Choice

Which of the following causes a leftward shift in the short-run aggregate supply curve?

• A) an increase of goods prices while nominal incomes are unchanged
• B) an increase in nominal incomes (wages and salaries)
• C) an increase of full-employment real GDP
• D) an increase of personal consumption expenditures while the price level is unchanged

Distinguish between behavior therapy and insight-oriented therapies.

Explain the role of learning in adaptive and maladaptive behaviors.

Describe the use and effectiveness of virtual reality (VR) therapy in treating phobias.

Understand the concept of counterconditioning and its role in behavior therapy.

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Definitions:

Psychological Script

is a sequence of expected behaviors, roles, and actions that are associated with a particular social situation.

Transactional Analysis

A psychological theory that examines the interactions and dynamics between individuals, aiming to understand the ways in which people communicate and behave in various contexts.

Intelligence

The ability to learn, understand, and apply knowledge, problem solve, and adapt to new situations.

Counterattack

A response strategy involving aggressive actions to challenge or retaliate against a threat or an attack.