When You Are Interested in the Degree of Relationship Between

question 18

True/False

When you are interested in the degree of relationship between 2 continuous variables, you will most likely use Pearson correlation.

Explain the concept of optimum arousal theory and its effect on performance.

Define and differentiate between instinct, need, drive, and reflex in the context of motivation.

Evaluate the validity of instincts in explaining behavior.

Articulate the relationship between needs, drives, and the drive reduction theory.

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Definitions:

Eysenck's Higher-order

A description of personality that is based on Eysenck’s hierarchical model of personality, focusing on higher-order traits such as extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism.

Extraversion

A personality trait characterized by sociability, assertiveness, excitement-seeking, and positive emotional experiences.

Sociable

Characteristic of enjoying companionship and being friendly.

Biological Approaches

These refer to studying psychological mechanisms and behaviors through the lens of biology, including genetics, neurochemistry, and anatomy.