Explain the Functions of the Differential

question 8

Essay

Explain the functions of the differential.

Identify the uses, benefits, and side effects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).

Comprehend the mechanisms and effects of modern antidepressants (e.g., SSRIs).

Define and understand the process and implications of deinstitutionalization.

Differentiate between various types of therapeutic drugs and their uses (antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and antianxiety drugs).

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Definitions:

Depression

A disorder of the psyche characterized by ongoing gloominess or a lack of zest for activities, which majorly disrupts normal life activities.

Artifact Theory

A theory that suggests differences observed in certain groups (e.g., in intelligence tests between cultures) are not due to actual differences in abilities but rather to the artifacts of the testing process itself.

Depression

A psychological condition manifested by a sustained somber mood or lack of excitement in endeavors, gravely impeding daily living.

Arbitrary Inferences

A cognitive distortion that involves making a conclusion without supporting evidence or even despite contradictory evidence.