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Explain in detail Feeley and Simon's "new penology." What are the major goals of this movement?
Mechanical Solidarity
A form of social cohesion in traditional societies where unity comes from individuals performing similar tasks and sharing values, traditions, and beliefs.
Organic Solidarity
A concept introduced by Émile Durkheim, denoting a type of social cohesion that arises when people in a society perform a wide variety of specialized functions, depending on each other for survival.
Academic Dishonesty
A breach of academic integrity that involves cheating, plagiarism, or other forms of misrepresentation or fabrication in an academic setting.
Functional Imperatives
Essential tasks that an institution, organization, or system must perform to maintain stability and continue to exist.
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