In Psychoanalytic Theory, Which of the Following Terms Refers to Reality-Oriented

question 2

Multiple Choice

In psychoanalytic theory, which of the following terms refers to reality-oriented functions such as perception, learning, memory, and judgment?

• A) Superego
• B) Ego
• C) Id
• D) Unconscious

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Definitions:

Myelinated Axon

A nerve fiber enveloped in a myelin sheath, which increases the speed and efficiency of electrical signal transmission.

Ion Channels

Protein structures embedded in cell membranes that allow ions to enter or leave a cell, critical for various biological processes including nerve impulse transmission and muscle contraction.

Myelin Sheath

The fatty layer that surrounds and insulates nerve fibers in the central and peripheral nervous systems, facilitating the rapid transmission of nerve impulses.

Ion Pump

A protein complex in cell membranes that uses energy to move ions across the membrane, crucial for maintaining cellular ion balance.