According to Object Relations Theory, Morality Has Its Basis in Which

question 9

Multiple Choice

According to object relations theory, morality has its basis in which of the following?

• A) Behaviors that are rewarded or punished
• B) Behaviors that strengthen or threaten the bonds between the self and valued others
• C) Behaviors that create cognitive disequilibrium
• D) Behaviors that make it easy to delay gratification

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Definitions:

Pessimism

Pessimism is the tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen; a lack of hope or confidence in the future.

Type A Personality

A temperament characterized by high competitiveness, self-imposed stress, impatience, and a sense of urgency, often linked with a higher risk of heart disease.

External Locus

The belief that one's successes or failures result from external factors beyond one's control.

Type A Personality

A personality configuration characterized by a constant sense of urgency, competitiveness, impatience, and high stress.