Which of the Following Is an Example of an Automatic

question 79

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of an automatic stabilizer?

• A) Congress legislates lower tax rates to increase consumption and investment.
• B) Tax rates are increased during a recession to maintain a balanced budget.
• C) A regressive income tax system reduces tax revenues (as a share of income) as income expands.
• D) Revenues from the corporate income tax increase sharply during a business boom but decline substantially during a recession, even though no new tax legislation has been enacted.

Recognize the significance of major infrastructure projects like the Erie Canal on American economic development.

Grasp the role of religion and revival movements in shaping nineteenth-century American society.

Identify the characteristics and significance of the "self-made man" mythology in American culture.

Analyze the impact of the market revolution on social structures, including the rise of distinct class systems and the middle class.

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Definitions:

Gender Stereotyping

The practice of assigning specific attributes, roles, or behaviors to individuals solely based on their gender, often based on societal norms and prejudices.

Gender Constancy

A child’s understanding of the biological permanence of gender and that it does not change regardless of appearance, activities, or attitudes.

Physical Aggression

Physical aggression involves the use of physical force with the intent to harm someone else, ranging from pushing and shoving to more severe acts of violence.

Gender Typing

The process by which individuals come to acquire the attributes, behaviors, and roles typically associated with their biological sex within their culture.