Which of the Following Has Not Been Revealed by Research

question 131

Multiple Choice

Which of the following has not been revealed by research on the relationship between optimism and health?

• A) Optimists are more likely than pessimists to make a quicker and fuller recovery from coronary artery bypass surgery.
• B) A positive correlation exists between hopelessness and mortality.
• C) Optimism can have negative consequences when it leads people to believe that they have control over uncontrollable events.
• D) Optimists are more likely than pessimists to take an emotion-focused approach to dealing with stress.

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Definitions:

French And Raven

Refers to a social psychology theory identifying five bases of power: legitimate, reward, coercive, expert, and referent.

Referent Power

A form of influence based on the leader's or individual’s ability to cultivate loyalty and attraction, leading others to identify with them.

Legitimate Power

Power that is recognized as deserved or earned, often stemming from a person's position, role, or through the respect they command.

Person-Focused Leaders

Leaders who prioritize the development, well-being, and personal interests of their team members in their leadership approach.