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Italian Humanists Tended to Believe That Realities, Such as Government

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Italian humanists tended to believe that realities, such as government, were essentially static and that if change occurred it was by chance (fortuna) .Most believed that fortuna could only be countered by


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Euros

The official currency of the Eurozone, which is used by many of the European Union's member states.

Bretton Woods System

A monetary management system established in 1944 that set up rules for commercial and financial relations among major countries, including fixed exchange rates and the creation of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank.

Fixed Exchange Rates

are currency exchange rates set and maintained by government policy, rather than fluctuating in response to market forces.

Independent Monetary Policy

This is a policy framework where a country's central bank has the autonomy to implement monetary policies, such as setting interest rates, without direct interference from the government, to achieve macroeconomic stability.

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