____________________ Is the Fixed-Length Result of a One-Way Hash of the Contents

question 14

Short Answer

____________________ is the fixed-length result of a one-way hash of the contents in the message, similar to a cryptographic checksum or cyclic redundancy check (CRC).

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Definitions:

Affection

A feeling of fondness or liking for someone or something, often displayed through physical or verbal expressions.

Reactive Aggression

A form of aggressive behavior that is prompted in response to a perceived threat or frustration, often impulsive and emotional rather than premeditated.

Overt Aggression

A form of aggressive behavior that is openly displayed and directly targeted towards someone, often involving physical or verbal hostility.

Passive Aggression

A behavior pattern where negative feelings are expressed indirectly rather than directly, often through procrastination, stubbornness, and sullenness.