From the Italian Renaissance Through the Age of Enlightenment

question 20

Multiple Choice

From the Italian Renaissance through the Age of Enlightenment

• A)every level of society experienced more continuity than change.
• B)radical changes in European civilization affected only the clergy.
• C)radical changes in European civilization affected only the aristocratic elites.
• D)the outlook and institutions of the Middle Ages disintegrated.
• E)the outlook and institutions of the Middle Ages were strengthened.

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Definitions:

Business unionism

A model of labor unions focusing primarily on improving pay, benefits, and working conditions, rather than broader social or political change.

Philosophy

A system of beliefs or ideas concerning the nature of existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and the universe.

German works council

Employee representative bodies in Germany that work with employers to discuss and resolve workplace issues, distinct from trade unions but also focusing on workers' rights.

Labor union

An organized association of workers formed to protect and further their rights and interests.