Examlex
The ____________________ or focus of an earthquake is the location within the crust where the energy of an earthquake is released. The ____________________ is the point on Earth's surface directly above the focus.
Marginal Rate
The rate at which one variable changes over the change in another variable, often used in the context of taxes or marginal rate of substitution in economics.
Substitution
The economic concept whereby consumers replace costlier items with less expensive alternatives, or firms switch between inputs to minimize costs.
Indifference Curves
A graph showing different bundles of goods between which a consumer is indifferent, representing equal levels of utility.
Income Effect
Adjustments in the financial earnings of an individual or an economy and the corresponding effect on the quantity of goods or services demanded.
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