Examlex
With regard to the interpretation of a contract,what priority is given to each of the following items?
(a)
Course of dealing
(b)
Usage of trade
(c)
Express terms
(d)
Course of performance
Internal Validity
Relates to the extent to which a study can establish a cause-and-effect relationship between its variables, free from external influence.
External Validity
How broadly a study's conclusions can be extended to various scenarios and populations.
Artificial Atmosphere
A man-made environment that replicates the conditions of a natural atmosphere, often used in space exploration or controlled scientific experiments.
Laboratory Experiments
Controlled tests or investigations conducted in a lab setting where variables are closely controlled to explore scientific processes or effects.
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