Examlex
What was the rationale of the New Deal program? How did it represent a new direction in American domestic policy?
Reinforcer
Any stimulus that increases the likelihood of a preceding behavior being repeated.
Primary Reinforcer
An innate reinforcing stimulus like nourishment or shelter, which does not require learning to be effective in enhancing behavior.
Conditioning
A process of behavior modification by which a subject comes to associate a desired behavior with a previously unrelated stimulus.
Negative Contrast Effects
A psychological phenomenon where an individual's perception of an option is negatively influenced by a comparison with a better option.
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