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What Was the Intent of Gorbachev's Reforms

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What was the intent of Gorbachev's reforms?

Distinguish between different types of learning (e.g., operant conditioning, observational learning).
Compare and contrast the roles of positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, and punishment in shaping behavior.
Recognize the significance of biological constraints on learning.
Interpret the practical applications of behavior modification techniques.

Definitions:

Sex Chromosomes

Chromosomes, specifically the X and Y chromosomes in humans, that determine the genetic sex of an individual.

Gender Schemas

Cognitive structures that develop from socialization and guide the processing of information based on gender, influencing perceptions and behaviors regarding gender roles.

Biology

The scientific study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution.

Gender

Gender relates to the roles, behaviors, activities, expectations, and societal constructs associated with being male, female, or non-binary.

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