According to Economic Theory, It Is Often Rational for a Politician

question 171

Multiple Choice

According to economic theory, it is often rational for a politician to support special interest groups at the expense of unorganized, widely dispersed groups (for example, taxpayers or consumers)

• A) only when the gains that accrue to the special interest group exceed the costs imposed on other voters.
• B) when nonspecial-interest voters are unconcerned or uninformed about the issue, and campaign funds are readily available from the special interest group.
• C) only if the government action is socially efficient.
• D) only if the government action will reduce the monopoly power of business or labor and, thereby, lead to an improvement in the general welfare of consumers.

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Definitions:

Subunit Power

The degree of influence or control a subsection of an organization has over decisions or resources.

Not-Sanctioned Means

Methods or measures that are not officially approved or authorized, often implying unconventional or illicit approaches.

Organizational Politics

The pursuit of self-interest in an organization, whether or not this self-interest corresponds to organizational goals.

High Machs

Individuals with a high Machiavellianism score, characterized by manipulation and a focus on personal gain over ethical considerations.