In Which One of the Following Situations Is the Political

question 127

Multiple Choice

In which one of the following situations is the political process most likely to result in both the acceptance of efficient (productive) programs and the rejection of inefficient (counterproductive) political activities?

• A) The people who benefit from a government program pay the costs of the program roughly in proportion to the benefits that each receives.
• B) The benefits are highly concentrated, and the costs are widespread among voters.
• C) The costs are highly concentrated, and the benefits are widespread among voters.
• D) The benefits accrue primarily in the future, while the costs are more visible during the current period.

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Definitions:

Utility Bill

A statement of charges incurred for services such as electricity, gas, water, or sewage.

Corporation

A legal entity owned by shareholders, with rights and liabilities distinct from those of its owners.

Large Business

Generally refers to a corporation or enterprise that operates on a large scale in terms of revenue, employees, or market share, often exceeding the thresholds set for small and medium-sized enterprises.

Insurance Policy

A contract that provides financial protection against losses or damages, defining the terms, coverage, premiums, and conditions under which the insurer will compensate the insured.