Which of the Following Best Expresses the Central Idea of Countercyclical

question 44

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best expresses the central idea of countercyclical fiscal policy?

• A) Planned deficits are experienced during economic booms and planned surpluses during economic recessions.
• B) The balanced-budget approach is the proper criterion for determining annual budget policy.
• C) Actual deficits should equal actual surpluses during a period of deflation.
• D) Deficits are planned during economic recessions, and surpluses are utilized to restrain inflationary booms.

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Definitions:

Overt-destructive

Characterized by clear, visible behaviors aimed at causing harm or damage, often observable in certain psychological conditions or situations.

Conduct Disorder

A pattern of behavior in children and adolescents marked by aggression towards people or animals, destruction of property, deceitfulness, theft, or serious violations of rules.

Overt-nondestructive

Refers to actions or behaviors that are openly performed without any intention to harm or destroy.

Juvenile Delinquency

Refers to illegal or antisocial behavior by minors.