All Variables in the Problem Below Represent Positive Real Numbers

question 150

Multiple Choice

All variables in the problem below represent positive real numbers. Simplify each term, and combine, if possible.

---

Definitions:

Contrast Effect

An effect that takes place when people rank something higher or lower than they should as a result of exposure to recent events or situations.

Perceptual Distortion

An error in perception resulting from individual biases or misinformation, affecting the interpretation of reality.

Attribution Theory

A theory that holds that people look for two causes to explain the behavior of others: internal attributions, which are personal characteristics of others, and external attributions, which are situational factors.

Behavior

The actions, reactions, and functioning of an individual or group in response to external and internal stimuli, observed in various contexts.