Describe How the Scanner Class Works with the System

question 3

Essay

Describe how the Scanner class works with the System.in object in order to provide flexibility. Provide an example of using the Scanner class with System.in.

---

Definitions:

Mismatching Problems

Issues that arise when expenses are recognized in a different period than the revenues they help to generate, potentially distorting financial statements.

Accrual Accounting

An accounting method where revenue and expenses are recorded when they are earned or incurred, regardless of when cash is exchanged.

Cash-Basis Accounting

An accounting method where revenues and expenses are recorded when cash is received or paid, rather than when they are earned or incurred.

Matching Principle

An accounting principle that dictates expenses should be matched with the revenues they help to generate within the same period.