If All Acts Are Determined by Various Causal Factors,then on Retributivist

question 14

True/False

If all acts are determined by various causal factors,then on retributivist grounds punishment as such is unjustified.

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Definitions:

Bipolar Disorder

A mental disorder marked by alternating periods of elation (mania) and depression.

Depression

A mental health disorder characterized by persistently low mood and a lack of interest in activities, often accompanied by various physical symptoms.

Mania

Mania is a mental state characterized by extremely elevated mood, energy, and unusual thought patterns, often associated with bipolar disorder.

Schizophrenia

A chronic and severe mental disorder characterized by distortions in thinking, perception, emotions, language, sense of self, and behavior.