Arrange the Species Cl ^{- 1}, K⁺¹, and S ^-

question 18

Multiple Choice

Arrange the species Cl ^{- 1}, K⁺¹, and S ^{- 2} in terms of increasing radii .

• A) Cl - 1 - 2
• B) K +1 - 1 - 2
• C) Cl - 1 - 2 < K +1
• D) K +1 - 2- 1
• E) S - 2 - 1< K +1

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Definitions:

Shaping

A method used in behavioral psychology to gradually teach new behaviors through the use of reinforcement for successive approximations to the desired behavior.

Discriminative Stimulus

A specific cue or stimulus in the environment that signals the availability of reinforcement or punishment, guiding behavior accordingly.

Reinforcement

In behavioral psychology, a stimulus that increases the probability of a behavior being repeated.

Operant Conditioning

A learning principle where behaviors are influenced by the consequences that follow, such as rewards or punishments.