Olga, a 45-Year-Old, Tells You That She Has Been Gaining

question 25

Multiple Choice

Olga, a 45-year-old, tells you that she has been gaining weight gradually since she became menopausal. In educating Olga about weight control issues, you inform her that:

• A) exercise and a balanced diet are essential for effective weight control.
• B) genetic predispositions frequently occur in women.
• C) weight control is easy once you put your mind to it.
• D) weight gain is part of the normal aging process.

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Definitions:

Trade Balance

The difference in value between a country's imports and exports over a certain period.

Real Interest Rates

The interest rate adjusted for inflation, reflecting the real cost of borrowing and the real yield to lenders or investors.

Crowding Out

The phenomenon where increased government spending leads to a reduction in private sector spending or investment, often due to higher interest rates.

Domestic Investment

Domestic investment refers to the total spending on capital within a country that is used for the production of goods and services.