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If a solution of sodium (Na⁺,atomic weight = 23)and a solution of calcium (Ca²⁺,atomic weight = 40)had equal mg%,what would be the mEq/L of each?
Discrimination
The unfair and biased treatment of people from various groups, particularly based on their race, age, or gender.
Operant Conditioning
A pedagogical strategy where the frequency of a behavior is adjusted using encouragement or suppression.
Negative Reinforcement
A type of operant conditioning that involves the removal of an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.
Unfavorable Stimulus
A stimulus considered unpleasant or adverse, which can alter behavior when removed following a specific action.
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