To Ascribe the Traits of a Particular State Leader, Such

question 10

True/False

To ascribe the traits of a particular state leader, such as Adolf Hitler or Barack Obama, to all people in the state they lead is to commit the error of ecological fallacy.

Describe the behavior systems approach and its assumptions regarding learning and instinct.

Acknowledge the role of environmental and species-specific factors in the learning process.

Recognize the importance and methods of preventing aversive conditioning in clinical settings.

Interpret theories and experimental findings related to flavor aversion learning.

---

Definitions:

Lens Distortion

Optical aberrations caused by imperfections in camera lenses that alter the appearance of images.

2-dimensional Displays

Visual representations on surfaces that have width and height but no depth, such as screens or printed images.

Over-estimating

The cognitive bias of assessing a value, quantity, or event as being more significant or larger than it actually is.

Under-estimating

The act of judging something to be smaller or less important than it actually is.