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The ____________________ theory describes pulsars as rotating neutron stars with strong magnetic fields that confine high-speed charged particles in two beams emanating from the magnetic poles of the neutron star.
Multiple Coefficient
A broader term potentially indicating coefficients in multiple regression that represent the relationship between explanatory variables and the response variable.
Determination
Often associated with the coefficient of determination (R-squared), it measures the proportion of variance in the dependent variable predictable from the independent variable(s).
Degrees of Freedom
The number of independent values or quantities that can vary in an analysis without breaking any constraints.
Critical Value
A value that is compared with the test statistic to determine whether H0 should be rejected.
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