Managers Often First Assume Poor Performance of Subordinates Is Due

question 32

Multiple Choice

Managers often first assume poor performance of subordinates is due to which of the following?

• A) inadequate training
• B) poor motivation
• C) external constraints
• D) lack of ability

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Definitions:

Quantifier Negation

This involves reversing the scope of a quantifier in a statement (e.g., from "all" to "not all") to negate the original statement.

Existential Generalization

A logical inference rule stating that if some predicate holds for at least one thing, then there exists something for which that predicate holds.

Universal Instantiation

A logical rule of inference that allows for the deduction of specific instances from a universally quantified statement.

Existential Instantiation

A logical principle where from a general statement, one can infer the existence of at least one particular instance.