Perform the Indicated Operation

question 138

Short Answer

Perform the indicated operation. Simplify the answer. Do not convert to decimal form.

Describe cognitive learning theories, including observational learning, mirror neurons, and learning without explicit reinforcement.

Compare and contrast classical conditioning with operant conditioning and other learning theories.

Explain the concept of systematic desensitization and how it differs from counterconditioning.

Understand how shaping can be utilized to teach or modify behaviors.

---

Definitions:

Confirmation Bias

The tendency to interpret new evidence as confirmation of one's existing beliefs or theories.

Multitasking

The performance of multiple tasks simultaneously by an individual or machine.

Framing Effect

The influence on decision making caused by the way information is presented, rather than by the information itself.

Confirmation Bias

The inclination to seek out, understand, prioritize, and remember data in a manner that supports one's already established views or theories.