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A Surveillance Study Is Conducted to Assess the Efficacy and Safety

question 44

Multiple Choice

A surveillance study is conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of tolvaptan, a drug currently being used in the clinical setting for treating heart failure with volume overload.  The study enrolls 8,300 patients with a variety of medical comorbidities who received tolvaptan once daily in the morning for 2 weeks.  Results showed that tolvaptan demonstrated aquaretic efficacy in patients with diuretic-resistant volume overload, but that hypernatremia was a complication in a small number of patients.  Researchers recommended a lower dose of tolvaptan in those with normonatremia and hypokalemia to prevent hypernatremia.  Which of the following best describes this type of study?


Definitions:

Merger or Acquisition

A business strategy where two companies combine (merger) or one company purchases another (acquisition) to enhance competitive strengths or enter new markets.

Joint Venture

A business endeavor undertaken by two or more entities, pooling resources to achieve a specific goal.

Co-Owned Entity

A business or property that is legally owned by two or more parties.

Joint Goal

A shared objective or aim that is pursued by two or more parties in collaboration or partnership.

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