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A 30-Year-Old Man with a History of Intravenous Drug Abuse

question 677

Multiple Choice

A 30-year-old man with a history of intravenous drug abuse and known HIV infection comes to the emergency department because of increasing abdominal distention and anorexia.  A CT scan of the abdomen shows ascites and a large mass surrounding the small intestine.  Biopsy of the mass reveals uniform, round, medium-sized tumor cells with basophilic cytoplasm and a proliferation fraction (Ki-67 fraction) of > 99%.  Which of the following infectious agents is most closely associated with the development of his current condition?

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Definitions:

Recurrent Nightmares

Repeated occurrences of distressing or frightening dreams that disrupt sleep and can impact a person's wellbeing.

Sexual Assault

An act in which an individual intentionally sexually touches another person without their consent, or coerces or physically forces a person to engage in a sexual act against their will.

Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)

A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that regulates water retention in the kidneys, affecting hydration and blood pressure.

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)

A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol, playing a key role in stress response and other metabolic functions.

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