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Physiologists Are Studying How the Plasma Concentration of Various Substances

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Physiologists are studying how the plasma concentration of various substances affects the degree to which they are excreted in the urine.  During one experiment, a substance freely filtered at the glomerulus is infused intravenously at various rates.  The plasma concentration (mg/mL) and urinary excretion rate (mg/min) of the substance are monitored.  Assuming a constant glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 100 mL/min, the following observations are made: Physiologists are studying how the plasma concentration of various substances affects the degree to which they are excreted in the urine.  During one experiment, a substance freely filtered at the glomerulus is infused intravenously at various rates.  The plasma concentration (mg/mL)  and urinary excretion rate (mg/min)  of the substance are monitored.  Assuming a constant glomerular filtration rate (GFR)  of 100 mL/min, the following observations are made:   Which of the following substances is most likely to demonstrate a similar pattern of filtration and excretion in a healthy adult? A) Albumin B) Creatinine C) Glucose D) Mannitol E) Urea Which of the following substances is most likely to demonstrate a similar pattern of filtration and excretion in a healthy adult?


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